Linux安装PHP及其依赖并添加service

mkdir /usr/local/php

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.30.tar.gz

tar -zxvf php-7.4.30.tar.gz

cd php-7.4.30

#安装依赖
yum -y install gcc openssl openssl-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel pcre pcre-devel libxslt libxslt-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel

#编译安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-gd --with-zlib --with-mcrypt --enable-fpm

make && make install

#安装完成后，别忘记 make test

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#去除;pid = run/php-fpm.pid前的;

将php-fpm的启动添加到service

cp /usr/local/php/php-7.4.30/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cd /etc/init.d

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chkconfig --add php-fpm

chkconfig php-fpm on

测试

php-fpm启动命令：service php-fpm start
php-fpm停止命令：service php-fpm stop
php-fpm重启命令：service php-fpm restart

如果找不到init.d.php-fpm文件，那就自己新建一个喽，将下面内容复制粘贴到/etc/init.d/php-fpm文件下

#! /bin/sh
# Comments to support chkconfig on CentOS
# chkconfig: 2345 65 37
#
set -e

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm
DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME

CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME

# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

d_start() {
  $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"
}

d_stop() {
  kill -QUIT cat $PIDFILE || echo -n " not running"
}

d_reload() {
  kill -HUP cat $PIDFILE || echo -n " cant reload"
}

case "$1" in
  start)
        echo -n "Starting $DESC is success"
        d_start
        echo "."
        ;;
  stop)
        echo -n "Stopping $DESC is success"
        d_stop
        echo "."
        ;;
  reload)
        echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
        d_reload
        echo "reloaded."
  ;;
  restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC is success"
        d_stop
        sleep 1
        d_start
        echo "."
        ;;
  *)
         echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
         exit 3
        ;;
esac